Why do the leaves of anthurium become smaller. Why does anthurium have small flowers: reasons, features of care and cultivation. Optimal growing conditions

If the leaves of anthurium at home begin to dry, most often the reason lies in the wrong conditions of maintenance and care. The plant reacts quite sharply to dry air and other errors, the identification and elimination of which will help return the flower to a beautiful and healthy look, as in the photo in catalogs.

Optimal microclimate for anthurium - important condition not only for flowering, but also for the health of the deciduous mass. A plant brought to us from the South American tropics requires high humidity, regulated watering and other essential aspects of proper maintenance. Otherwise, spots appear on its leaves, the tips dry, and the bush itself may even die if the grower does nothing.

Watering disturbance

If you are going to start an anthurium, know that this flower will require constant attention and care. Watering correctly will ensure that the leaves never begin to brown or yellow. From too moist soil, the root system of the plant suffers, and then the whole bush becomes sick. Drying of the substrate is also undesirable, since it is fraught with similar consequences.

To organize proper watering, you must:

• Moisten the soil only after the top layer of the substrate has dried;
• Drain the moisture that remains in the pallet;
• Reduce watering during the cold season;
• Moisten the soil in summer often, but in small portions.

It is imperative for irrigation to use settled water at room temperature with reduced hardness. If possible, filter it better or add oxalic acid (0.5 teaspoon per 5 liters).

Dry air

Anthurium leaves can dry out due to dry air. The plant is deficient in moisture as it evaporates quickly. In tropical forests, bushes grow in high humidity conditions, therefore, for the health of the bush, it is necessary to organize a similar microclimate.

There are several ways to increase humidity:

• Put a tray with expanded clay or sphagnum moss poured with water near the pot with anthurium;
• Spray the leaves regularly with a spray bottle using water at room temperature (it should not fall on the inflorescences, if any);
• Install a humidifier in the room;
• Wash anthurium under the shower several times a month.

When the leaves dry from the tips in winter, this is a sure sign of exposure to heating appliances. That is why it is not recommended to place the anthurium near the batteries, but place it a little further from the window, in partial shade.

Other causes of leaf drying

Dry air and unregulated watering are not the only reasons why the foliage of anthurium loses its attractiveness:

• Drafts and cold temperatures. Placing a pot with a tropical flower near a balcony door or on a windowsill, where a window often opens in winter, is a bad idea, which is fraught with yellowing and drying of the leaves. To protect the bush from the effects of destructive drafts and low temperatures, take the plant out of the room for airing;
• Lack of oxygen. The root system of anthurium is demanding on oxygen, so the soil should be easy to breathe, be loose and light. If the plant is planted in a heavy substrate, its roots will begin to ache over time. To prevent the situation, you need to use a special soil for anthuriums or prepare a soil mixture yourself by mixing 4 parts of peat, 2 parts of sod land, 1 part of sphagnum moss and coarse sand.

Anthurium pests and fungal diseases: what to do

The reason for the drying of the leaves of anthurium when kept at home and with proper care can be infection with pests or fungi:

• Anthractosis is a fungal disease that manifests itself in the form of drying edges of the leaf plate with a further decrease in its thickness and complete drying. To cure the bush, you will need a fungicide treatment (Topaz, Trichodermin, etc.). The solution is prepared according to the scheme indicated on the package, while spraying should be carried out 2-3 times to ensure the complete destruction of the fungus;
• Septoria can be identified by small, gray-brown or yellow, edged spots that gradually increase in size and dry out. Stagnation of water, lack of illumination and feeding can aggravate the disease. To cure, you will need multiple treatments of the leaves with "Fundazol", "Previkur" and other fungicides;
• The aphid that infects anthurium causes drying and curling of leaves, the appearance of characteristic light yellow spots. The drugs "Karbofos", "Actellik" and their analogues are successfully fighting the pest;

The rot that affects the root system of the anthurium also affects the condition of the entire bush. Not only the tips begin to dry, but also the whole sheet plates. Determining the presence of a fungal disease is simple - just pull the plant out of the pot and carefully examine the roots. If they are brown or black, coated and soft, then the plant needs to be urgently reanimated:

• Remove all old substrate from the roots, remove all affected processes;
• Trim off yellow, dry, or suspicious leaves;
• Treat the cut points on the roots with crushed activated or charcoal;
• Spray the entire bush with a fungicide solution;
• Plant the plant in a new pot with replacement soil, after sterilizing it.

How to prevent leaves from drying out

It is much easier to organize suitable conditions for anthurium than to treat a drying bush later. Thus, in order for the plant to feel comfortable, it is necessary:

• Place the pot on the eastern or western windowsills in summer, and move to the southern ones in winter;
• Water the flower sparingly, only after the substrate dries;
• Organize a high-quality drainage system to drain water by making holes at the bottom and placing a drainage layer in the pot (1/3 of the total height);
• Avoid direct sunlight on the leaves;
• Spray the bush and wash it regularly;
• Use a suitable soil with the required acidity (5.5-6.5 pH).

Timely transplants (once a year) with a change of substrate will help avoid nutrient deficiencies and keep the flower healthy.

Among gardeners, anthurium is considered a rather capricious plant to grow. However, it is not. It is enough to provide the flower with conditions that meet its needs, and it will not require any special labor costs. It is mistakes in care that often explain why the leaves turn yellow. But first things first.

- an evergreen plant, belongs to the Aroid family (Araceae). Comes from the tropical forests of South and Central America. In nature, a flower can exist in different forms:

• epiphytes that live on trees and feed on aerial roots
• terrestrial
• lithophytes who adapted to life on rocks, etc.

Anthurium has thick stems, short or elongated, depending on the type of plant. Leaves are usually leathery, matte or glossy. The shape of the leaves is varied: round, spatulate, heart-shaped. Inflorescence is an ear of small flowers, around which a so-called veil is wrapped. It can be in various shades of white, green, pink, red and even purple.

Because of this appearance, the plant is called "flamingo flower".

In room culture, there are both decorative leafy species (crystal anthuriums, Hooker, Veich) and flowering ones - these are the most popular among flower growers Andre's anthurium and Scherzer's anthurium.

Leaves turn yellow - the reason: improper care

A resident of the tropics, anthurium loves warmth, humidity and diffused light. It can react to changing conditions by yellowing the leaves.

• Are the leaves covered with yellow spots on the underside, which then turned brown? Most likely, this is the result of hypothermia. For example, a pot with a plant is on a cold windowsill or in a draft. Or after a purchase on the way from the store to the house, the flower was for some time at subzero temperatures.
• The color of anthurium leaves is affected by the mode. So, with a lack of light, the leaves turn pale and yellow, and with an excess of it (especially under direct rays), the flower will easily receive a sunburn, which will manifest itself as ugly pale or yellow-brown spots.
• Complete yellowing of several leaves may indicate a problem with. Namely - about its decay. The plant is flooded, depriving the roots of the necessary oxygen. The situation is aggravated at high density and low soil temperature, when evaporation is slower. A long absence of watering (overdrying the soil) can also provoke yellowing of the leaves.
• Not only the temperature of the content and the frequency of watering are responsible for the healthy appearance of the anthurium. What kind of water is used is important. Watering with hard water with an excess of salts and chlorine can lead to yellowing of the leaves.
• Excessive use of fertilizers, especially on dry soil, leads to root burns. It can also cause yellowing of anthurium leaves. At the same time, old leaves suffer more often, and new ones grow healthy. In this case, it is recommended to refrain from fertilizing for at least a month and observe the plant. Lack of mineral elements in the soil can cause discoloration of the leaves. With a lack of iron, chlorosis develops. In this case, it is recommended to use fertilizers containing iron, as well as water the plant with acidified water.

Finally, the lower leaves of anthurium turn yellow and fall off simply from old age. If the plant is actively releasing young leaves and blooming, there is nothing to worry about. The only trouble is that the anthurium loses its decorative appearance due to the exposure of the stem. In this case, the top of the plant is cut off and rooted in wet or water. On the lower remaining part, lateral processes may appear.

Most of the troubles with a flower are due to mistakes in care, when the plant is simply in not suitable conditions for it. Anthurium is considered a rather capricious plant for home growing.

Consider the basic requirements for its content:

1. Lighting. Bright but diffused. Avoid direct sunlight. The optimal content of anthurium is considered to be on the western and eastern windows. Additional lighting is required in winter. If it is impossible to provide it, the temperature of the content is lowered to 18 C (not lower), watering is reduced.
2. Air temperature. Hypothermia is destructive for anthurium. The optimum temperature is 18-25 ° C. Drafts and sudden temperature changes are unacceptable. It is also undesirable to keep the flower near a working battery. In this case, you need to constantly keep a wet blanket or towel on it.
3. Air humidity. Anthuriums require high air humidity. It is advisable to spray the leaves (but not flowers) with warm, settled water every day. Beautifully flowering species tolerate the dry air of an apartment better than decorative leafy ones. For the maintenance of the latter, special conditions are required (mini-greenhouse, greenhouse, florarium).
4. The soil. Like all aroids, anthurium needs a light, slightly acidic soil. You can purchase a ready-made specialized mixture or prepare the substrate yourself. To do this, take 50% of the universal soil (with humus and high moss peat) and 50% of additives (a mixture of coke fiber, pine bark, vermiculite, coal, perlite, sphagnum moss). During the mixing stage, the ingredients are slightly moisturized. Such a substrate will pass air well to the roots.
5. ... Use only soft, settled water, preferably boiled or filtered. Lemon juice or citric acid can be added to the water to acidify the soil. Room temperature or slightly higher. The earth ball must be completely saturated, but without stagnation of water in the sump. Watering should be uniform and regular, as soon as the topsoil dries out (but not less often). The main rule is not to flood the plant! In winter, watering is reduced.

Fertilizers are applied during the period of plant growth. A complex mineral fertilizer is used, reducing the concentration indicated in the instructions by 4 times.

Very often, yellowing of the leaves signals the florist about problems in the root system of the anthurium. Excessive watering and hypothermia lead to the appearance of rot, the development of fungal and bacterial diseases.

If you suspect root rot, do the following:

• the plant is pulled out of the pot and the earth is shaken off very carefully
• the roots are carefully examined
• rotted roots are removed to healthy tissue with a sharp knife, the sections are sprinkled with crushed activated carbon and dried
• the plant is transplanted into a new pot according to the size of the updated root system (i.e., smaller diameter than the previous one)
• adjust the conditions of keeping anthurium

In a situation where most of the leaves have turned yellow and disappeared, that is, with severe damage to the roots, resuscitation measures are carried out:

1. the affected leaves are removed
2. the remaining leaves are treated with stimulants (for example, Epin)
3. the roots are cut to a healthy tissue, processed, wrapped in moist sphagnum moss and placed in a transparent glass with drainage holes
4. the plant is placed under a mini-greenhouse with high humidity
5. in the greenhouse, the plant is not watered, the shelter is removed daily for 15-20 minutes for airing
6. if the roots are completely rotten, the stem can be placed in water with the addition of activated carbon
7. after the roots grow back, the anthurium is planted in a loose substrate for orchids
8. when the plant gets stronger, it is transplanted into permanent soil

If, after transplanting, the leaves of the anthurium began to turn yellow, this may indicate damage to the root system during transplanting, excessive flooding, improper choice of soil, or the usual adaptation of the plant to a new soil. Anthurium is transplanted every 1-2 years. Regular replanting is necessary in order to renew the depleted soil and allow the root system to grow.

Important! Anthurium has a very delicate root system, so it is not recommended to disturb it unless absolutely necessary.

A healthy plant is transplanted only by transshipment, so as not to injure the roots. When buying Dutch plants, flower growers recommend immediately replanting anthuriums with a complete replacement of the soil and thorough washing of all roots in order to avoid problems with growing in the future. Care must be taken when washing. Root damage can cause rot and, as a result, yellowing and leaf litter.

If the purchased plant is transplanted by the transshipment method, in one pot there will be two soils ("store" and your own), differing in water and air permeability, nutritional properties. From here there will be difficulties with fertilizers and watering, the soil will not be moistened evenly. A complete replacement of the substrate will help the purchased plant adapt faster. The first month after transplantation, the flower is not fed.

When transplanting, special attention should be paid to the choice of a pot. It is categorically impossible to plant anthurium in a large pot at once. The capacity must be selected according to the volume of the root system and with each transplant increase by one size (so that a finger passes between the old earthen lump and the edge of the pot). In a large pot, the soil will not have time to dry out, which again can cause stagnant water and root rot. Good drainage at the bottom is a must. Knowledgeable flower growers do not recommend watering aroids for at least 3 days after transplanting. You can organize a greenhouse for the plant and regularly spray the leaves.

Leaves turn yellow - the reason: diseases and pests

Thus, the key to a beautiful and healthy appearance of anthurium is proper care. The main rules to be followed are: warmth, no drafts, correct soil, tight pot, diffused light, regular moderate watering.

More information can be found in the video:

Anthurium or masculine happiness attracts the eye thanks to the magnificent inflorescences painted in the brightest colors of the spectrum: red, purple, yellow, pink, blue. Glossy leaves of anthurium are also decorative, and some varieties are distinguished by a silvery frame of veins. Anthurium is considered unpretentious plant, but for a beautiful flowering and growth, it needs certain conditions. If your plant looks sickly, analyze the errors in the maintenance and eliminate them, guided by our tips.

Optimal growing conditions

Anthurium moved to our apartments from the tropics of Central and South Americaso used to shading. The best place in the apartment for him will be the window sills of the western and eastern windows. The optimum growing temperature is 16–20 ° C in winter and 20–25 ° C in summer.

Anthurium is a big lover of moisture. Like many tropical plants (zamioculcas, monstera, calla), with high soil and air humidity, anthurium is able to "cry" due to special pores on the leaves. But it is worth remembering that in everything you need to know when to stop. A non-drying, moist substrate will quickly lead to root rot and plant death.

The soil for anthurium, like for most epiphytes, should be fairly light, slightly acidic. An excellent option is ready-made special soil mixtures for aroid.

Important! All parts of the anthurium, like most plants of the aroid family, contain poisonous sap, so it is necessary to isolate it from small children and pets.

Gallery: variety of colors of anthurium flowers

Spectacular white anthurium White Hart will not leave indifferent any grower The purple anthurium Fiorino has a simple laconic inflorescence that looks very beautiful in a bouquet Anthurium Black Queen has an original look - as the bud opens, the flower changes its color from cherry to almost black shade Romantic natures will like exotic blue Anthurium Princes Alexia Blue Red Anthurium Andre is the progenitor modern species anthurium

Basic care mistakes

Anthurium can hardly be called a capricious plant, but mistakes in cultivation can be fatal for it. Here are the main signs by which you can understand that something is wrong with your plant.

Table: the main diseases of anthurium and their causes

Errors in caring for anthurium are usually easy to fix (rearrange the plant from the battery, water more or less, feed, change the window sill, etc.), but it is not so easy to cope with dangerous diseases and pests.

Fungal diseases

As mentioned above, anthurium is a moisture-loving plant, therefore it has a high chance of contracting mycoses. These are diseases caused by microscopic fungi that love a humid environment.

Downy mildew (downy mildew)

Whitish, yellowish spots appear on the leaves of anthurium, so familiar to gardeners. Cucumbers are often affected by this disease. On the back of the leaf, gray spores can usually be observed.

The disease affects the leaves of anthurium. Chlorous spots of a rusty hue appear on the outer surface, and active sporulation occurs on the bottom. Just as in the case of downy mildew, the main method of combating and preventing leaf rust is to maintain optimal air humidity. For prevention, you can use biological fungicides, for example, Albit, Alirin, Fitosporin.

Anthurium leaf affected by rust must be treated with a fungicide

This type of mycosis inhibits the whole plant. The fungal nature of the wilting of anthurium is produced by a pinkish-white bloom that forms on the root collar. The causative agent of the disease is species of fungi of the genus Fusarium (Fusarium).

Unfortunately, Fusarium infection occurs in many ways, including through water and air. And the spores of the fungus are extremely tenacious and resistant to high temperatures and chemicals. Therefore, the main thing in the fight against fusarium is prevention, for example, the introduction of the antifungal drug Glyocladin into the soil. The systemic fungicides Vitaros, Rovral, Fundazol also worked well in the fight against fusarium.

Fusarium wilting inhibits the whole plant

Septoriasis

This common fungal disease manifests itself on the leaves with brown spots, sharply outlined with a yellow rim. In the future, leaves wilting and the death of the plant. The main treatment is the treatment of anthurium with copper-containing fungicidal preparations (Bordeaux liquid, copper sulfate, Cuproxat).

Brown spots with a yellow rim on the leaves of anthurium are a sign of septoria

Anthracnose

Another disease of anthurium, which has a fungal nature. The leaves begin to dry out and thin out. Dry brown spots may appear at the edges or in the middle of the leaf blade. If urgent action is not taken, the plant will dry out rather quickly and will soon die.

With anthracnose, anthurium leaves begin to dry from the edges.

Treatment should be carried out with systemic fungicides (Fundazol, Acrobat, Ridomil Gold). And it is also necessary to treat the soil containing fungal spores with fungicidal preparations. If the anthurium could not be saved, the remaining indoor plants should be protected. The spores of the fungus are extremely tenacious, so the vacant pot must be ignited. If this is not possible, then you will have to get rid of such dishes.

Late blight

Anthurium is rather rarely affected by late blight, but nightshade plants are more likely to suffer from this disease. Despite this, if you notice small spots of purple-brown color on the leaves, you need to urgently take action. Phytophthorosis develops very quickly and affects the root system, dooming the plant to a quick death.

The best option to combat late blight is to use systemic fungicides.Among them are Fitosporin-M, Fundazol, Alirin-B, Previkur. In this case, you will definitely have to replace the soil, rinse the roots thoroughly under water, and heat the pot or replace it with a new one. The roots can also be treated with a weak solution of potassium permanganate.

Pest damage

There are a huge number of aphid control chemicals on sale, they can be purchased at any specialized store. The most famous of them are Aktellik, Fitoverm, Akarin, Aktara. You can also use a traditional aphid remedy - treat the plants with a solution of warm soapy water or tobacco infusion.

Young aphids reproduce very quickly on succulent leaves and stems of indoor plants

This microscopic arthropod cannot be seen with the naked eye. Its size is only 0.5-1 mm. Nevertheless, such a crumb is capable of delivering a lot of trouble. The spider mite feeds on the sap of the host plants. When infected with a pest, anthurium ceases to develop normally, the affected leaves turn yellow, which further leads to the death of the plant.

Unfortunately, after 3-4 days young growth will hatch from the soil, and the treatment will have to be repeated in the same way. Anthurium will need to be processed 2-3 more times at weekly intervals.

Spider mites are clearly visible only under a microscope

Shield

These harmful sap-sucking insects are a real disaster for indoor plants. The scabbards are reliably protected from external influences by a special "shell", so it is not easy to get rid of them. The scabbards are visible to the naked eye. They cause the appearance of black spots on the leaves, wilting and subsequent death of the plant.

If you notice signs of damage to the anthurium by the scabbard, place the plant in "quarantine" so that it does not infect healthy fellows.

To get rid of the scale insects, they are manually cleaned from the leaves and stems with a soft cloth. After that, it is necessary to treat the plant with special chemicals (Actellic or Phosbecid), following the instructions of the instructions. Be careful - these drugs are toxic! It is best not to process it indoors.

The anthurium stalk affected by the scabbard is cleaned with a soft cloth

Thrips

Gallery: different stages of thrips development and signs of plant damage

Plants suffer not only from adult thrips, but also from their larvae and nymphs Under optimal conditions, thrips can double their population in 4-6 days The main symptoms of anthurium damage by thrips: rapid wilting, yellowing and dying off

Reanimation of anthurium

Even if the anthurium has lost all the foliage, this is not a reason to get rid of it.

Live anthurium rhizomes can still be reanimated

First of all, one should find out what caused such a deplorable state - not proper care, diseases or pests. Next, you need to do the following:

A disease introduced with soil can destroy a weakened plant. Therefore, it is very important to decontaminate the new soil in any available way:

1. Steam treatment. The soil is spread on a fine mesh over boiling water for 30-40 minutes. This is a time consuming but very effective way.
2. Freezing. The soil is kept at negative temperatures for a week, then brought into a warm room for thawing. This is a lengthy process and is easiest to carry out in winter, when a balcony can be used as a freezer.
3. Potassium permanganate. This is a way for the lazy. All you need to do is to spill the soil with a raspberry solution of potassium permanganate and wait 30–40 minutes until the soil dries out.

The main stages of anthurium resuscitation

Video: anthurium transplant rules

Anthurium feels great in our apartments. But one should be very attentive to his needs and take timely measures to prevent possible diseases. If you take care of the plant correctly, then the anthurium will delight you with the brightest flowers of the most exotic colors throughout the year.

Brown spots on the leaves are often found in anthurium. This phenomenon is considered a bad symptom, since anthurium is luxurious. houseplant, which has weighty shiny leaves and beautiful flowers. Therefore, it is important to know why anthurium has brown spots on the leaves, as well as how you can fix the problem. If you do not know how to independently solve the problems that have arisen, contact an experienced florist for advice.

Plant care rules

Anthurium is a capricious plant. Some of its species are grown only in a greenhouse. It is also important to consider when growing a plant and the fact that its juice consists of toxins that can adversely affect the human mucous membranes.

Features of anthurium care:

1. It is recommended to grow a flower in partial shade or on a windowsill with diffused light, as it does not like bright lighting. At the same time, it is important to provide additional lighting to the anthurium in winter. Otherwise, the plant will not sprout flower stalks.
2. In summer, the air temperature in the room should not exceed 25 degrees Celsius, and in winter the plant can develop at a temperature of 14-16 degrees.
3. To prevent the anthurium from dying, it is necessary to avoid places with drafts.
4. It is recommended to water the flower with lukewarm water. In summer, watering is carried out every three days, and in winter - once every seven days. The water remaining after watering from the pan must be poured out so that the roots do not rot.
5. It is also important to ensure good humidity in the room where the flower is grown. Spray the leaves systematically, but in such a way that water does not get on the flowers.
6. Do it twice a month with a mineral solution or organic fertilizer. It is necessary to feed during flowering and active growth of the plant.
7. Anthurium grows best in self-prepared soil. Mix humus (two parts) with leafy soil and peat (one part at a time) and sand (half part). Crushed brick or cones are added as drainage.
8. It is important, after purchasing the anthurium, to transplant it into a new, suitable size pot with the correct soil.

Read also: Dichondra silvery waterfall: care and reproduction

At home, you can propagate the plant using cuttings. Cut the cuttings from the tops of the flower along with aerial roots... Plant them according to the rules in prepared containers.

To prevent the plant from disappearing, it must be protected from the attack of aphids, scale insects, and fungal infections.

If mistakes are made with watering, the fertilizing schedule is violated, the room has excessively dry air or improper lighting of the plant, the leaves of the anthurium gradually dry out.

Often the development and beauty of the leaves of a plant is affected by a sharp drop in temperature, as well as growing a flower in a cold room.

If the rules for growing a plant are violated, it begins to hurt and disappears. Therefore, it is important to know the main reasons due to which the leaves of anthurium dry or become covered with spots of different colors.

Incorrect fertilization

The lack of nutrients is indicated by the slow growth of the plant, small young leaves. The leaves turn brown due to a lack of nitrogen, phosphorus or potassium, as well as calcium or magnesium.

With an excess of fertilizer, anthurium leaf plates can also change their color. To save the plant, transplant it into new soil by flushing the roots first.

Causes of leaf blackening

The following reasons lead to blackening of leaves in anthurium:

• exposure to direct sunlight;
• drafts;
• wrong air temperature;
• the presence of calcium salts in the substrate.

If there is black plaque on the leaves due to an excess of calcium salts in the soil, replace the substrate containing leaf humus and peat. Further, the flower is watered only with softened water.

If the leaves of the anthurium turn black due to a draft, the pot needs to be moved to another cozy place.

When blackening the leaf plates due to sunlight, make a shaded place for the flower. It is important to ensure that the flowerpot gets scattered sunlight or partial shade.

If the leaves are covered with yellow spots and begin to curl, it means that aphids attacked the plant. To save the plant, treat it with special products or tobacco tincture.

If the shoots are covered with cracks and the leaves are stained, the flower is struck by a mealybug. To destroy it, karbofos is used.

Dark spots on the leaves of anthurium appear due to the attack of the scale insect. Pests need to be removed, and the plants should be treated with laundry soap mixed with kerosene.

Read also: Why begonia leaves begin to dry at the edges

The appearance of brown spots

Anthurium produces brown spots on the leaves due to the following reasons:

1. improper feeding. It is recommended to fertilize with fertilizers with balanced substances;
2. if the room temperature is too low, the leaves become covered with small brown dots.

If brown spots were seen, the stem may have been damaged by a mealy worm, which can be destroyed with special chemicals.

Appearance of yellow spots

Anthurium leaves turn yellow due to lack of light in winter. Watering the plant with water with chlorine and oxides of heavy metals also leads to this phenomenon. To avoid yellowness of the leaf plates, it is recommended to water the flower with rain, melt or settled water.

If water accumulates in the pan, the roots of the flower rot and the leaves turn yellow. It is important to moisten the soil moderately, and drain excess liquid from the pan.

A plant in a small pot can also produce yellow leaves. In this case, it must be transplanted into a large container.

Anthurium leaves dry due to dry air, insufficient watering, diseases or aphids.

Watering frequency depends on the season. The soil should dry out by a third of the pot between waterings. To increase air humidity, spray the leaves with water daily.

In the case when the leaves dry at the edges, and then begin to dry completely, it means that the plant has suffered from anthracnose. Treat with a systemic fungicide to eradicate the disease.

Dry tips on leaves can form due to lack of oxygen in the root system. If this is the case, transplant the anthurium into soil with buds or charcoal.

Age changes

Most often, the leaf plates turn yellow in anthurium due to aging. Age-related changes affect more the foliage, which is closer to the ground.

Yellowness spreads over the entire leaf area, due to which it loses its elasticity and juiciness, acquires a brown color. After a while, it falls off on its own, if it is not removed earlier.

If the anthurium is well and properly looked after, the loss of old leaves does not harm the plant, since young healthy leaves begin to grow at the top of the stem.

Since yellowing leaves do not benefit the plant, but only take away strength, it is best to remove them on time. If you remove old leaves, the flower will develop better and become more attractive.