Lamp on the LED strip by hand. Do-it-yourself LED strip lamp. Making a lamp from branches


An LED is a semiconductor device that converts electrical current into light. One 220 volt LED lamp saves a huge amount of electricity. Savings come out 2 times more than a fluorescent lamp and 10 times than an incandescent lamp. If you use parts from a burned-out lamp to make such a lamp, you can significantly reduce costs. Do-it-yourself LED lamp can be assembled quite simply. But do not forget that for this you must have the appropriate qualifications, as you will have to work with high voltage.

Benefits of LEDs

Nowadays, you can find a huge number of types of chandeliers with LED lamps in stores. They have different advantages and disadvantages. Modernization of energy saving lamps allows you to take advantage of all the benefits of fluorescent light. This applies to the most common fixtures with an E 27 base. And the old representatives of this family were endowed with an unpleasant flicker. Fluorescent light sources are truly a miracle. Compared to them, incandescent lamps are losing ground very much. Their high power consumption and low light output are not offset by their high color rendering index.

Durability is their main advantage. It is mechanically strong and reliable.. It is known that its life can reach up to 100,000 hours. And they are also considered environmentally friendly light sources, unlike fluorescent lamps, which, in turn, contain mercury. But as you know, fluorescent lamps have some disadvantages:

  • The vapors contained in the tubes are quite poisonous.
  • Due to frequent switching on and off, they can quickly fail.
  • The design itself requires a certain amount of recycling.

In order to remove this small minus and turn it into a good plus, you can build a lamp from an LED strip with your own hands. In this way, the cost of the light source can be reduced. It will be much lower than that of luminescent counterparts . Also, this lamp will have several advantages:

  • Lamp life will be a record 100,000 hours, but only if properly assembled.
  • The cost of a homemade device is no higher than that of a fluorescent lamp.
  • The watt/lumen efficiency is far superior to all analogues.

But there is also one drawback - this product does not have a warranty. It must be compensated by the skill of the electrician and the exact observance of the instructions.

Homemade lamps

To create a lamp with your own hands, there are a huge number of ways. Using an old base from a burned-out fluorescent lamp is the most common method. Such resources are available in every home, so there will be no problems finding them. And you will also need:

In some schemes, one or two items from this list may not be useful. However, in others, on the contrary, new links in the chain may be needed, for example: drivers or electrolytes. In each specific case, you need make a list of required materials.

How to make a DIY LED lamp

To proceed with the installation of the lamp, it is necessary to prepare two damaged fluorescent lamps with a power of 13 W and a length of half a meter. There is no point in buying new ones, it is best to find broken old ones. But they must be checked for cracks and chips.

Next, in the store you need to purchase an LED strip. This must be approached responsibly, as the choice is very large. Ribbons with natural or pure white light work best. Since they do not change the shades of surrounding objects and are super-bright. Usually in these tapes the LEDs are assembled in groups of three. The power of one group is 14 watts, and the voltage is 12 volts per meter tape.

After that, you need to disassemble the fluorescent lamps into their component parts. It is necessary to act very carefully - do not damage the wires and do not break the tube, as in this case toxic fumes will escape. All extracted entrails should not be thrown away. They may come in handy later. Next, you need to cut the tape into sections of 3 diodes. After that, it is worth getting expensive and unnecessary converters. Large, sturdy scissors or wire cutters are best for cutting the tape.

As a result, there should be 22 groups 3 leds or 66 leds, which must be connected in parallel along the entire length. To convert alternating current to direct current, it is necessary to increase the standard voltage of 220 volts to 250 in the electrical network. This is due to the straightening process. The next step is to figure out the number of LED sections. To do this, you need to divide 250 volts by 12 volts (voltage for 1 group of 3 pcs.). Having received as a result 20.8 (3), you need to round up - you get 21 groups. It is best to add another group, as the total number of LEDs will be divided into two lamps. And dividing an even number is much easier.

Next, you need a DC rectifier, which can be found in the extracted insides of a fluorescent lamp. Using wire cutters, we remove the capacitor from the common converter circuit. It is quite easy to perform this action, since it is separate from the diodes, you just have to break off the board.

Using superglue and soldering, it is necessary to assemble the entire structure. You should not try to fit all 22 sections into one lamp. As mentioned above, you need to find 2 half-meter lamps, since it is simply impossible to place all the LEDs in one. You do not need to rely on the self-adhesive layer, which is located on the back of the tape. He won't be able to last long. Therefore, to fix the LEDs, it is better to use superglue or liquid nails.

Summing up, you can make out all the advantages of the assembled product. The amount of light from the resulting lamps is 1.5 times greater than that of analogues. But the power consumption is much less than that of fluorescent lamps. The service life of this light source will be about 10 times longer. And also one of the advantages - is the direction of the light. It is directed strictly downward and does not have the ability to dissipate. Therefore, it will be best used at the desktop or in the kitchen. However, the emitted light is not high brightness, but has low power consumption.

Constant use of the lamp in the on state will consume only 4 kW of energy per year. The cost of electricity consumed per year can be compared with the cost of a ticket in public transport. Therefore, such light sources are often used where constant illumination is required, for example:

  • Street.
  • Corridor.
  • Utility room.
  • Emergency lighting.

Simple LED light bulb

There is another way to create a lamp. A table lamp, chandelier or lantern needs an E14 or E27 socket. Accordingly, the diodes used and the circuit will be different. Compact fluorescent lamps are now common . For installation you will need one burned out cartridge, as well as a modified list of materials. Necessary:

Let's move on to creating an LED module with our own hands. First you need to disassemble the old lamp. In fluorescent lamps, the base is attached to a plate with tubes and secured with latches. The plinth can be detached quite simply. It is necessary, having found places with latches, pry them with a screwdriver. You need to do everything quite carefully so as not to damage the tubes. When opening, it is necessary to ensure that the electrical wiring that leads to the base remains intact.

From the upper part with gas discharge tubes, you need to make a plate to which the LEDs will be attached. To do this, disconnect the bulb tubes. The rest of the plate has 6 holes. In order for the LEDs to fit tightly in it, you need to make a cardboard or plastic “bottom” that will also isolate the LEDs. You need to use NK6 LEDs, they are multi-chip (6 crystals per diode) with parallel connection.

Because of this, the light source is ultra-bright at minimum power. In the cover you need to make 2 holes for each LED. Holes should be pierced carefully and evenly so that their location matches each other and the intended pattern. If you use a piece of plastic as a “bottom”, then the LEDs will be fixed firmly. But in the case of using a piece of cardboard, you will need to glue the base with LEDs using superglue or liquid nails.

Since the light bulb will be used on a 220 volt network, an RLD2-1 driver is required. You can connect 3 diodes of 1 watt to it. For this lamp, it took 6 LEDs with a power of 0.5 watts. From this it follows that the connection circuit will be formed from two parts connected in series from three LEDs connected in parallel.

Before proceeding with the assembly, you need to isolate the driver and the board from each other. To do this, you can use a piece of cardboard or plastic. This will avoid a short circuit in the future. There is no need to worry about overheating, as the lamp does not heat up at all. It remains to assemble the design and test it in action. The white light makes the bulb appear much brighter. The luminous flux of the assembled lamp is 100-120 lumens. This may be enough to illuminate a small room (corridor or utility room).

Types of fixtures

Lamps on LEDs can be divided into two groups: indicator (LED) - are used as indicators, because they are low-power and dim. The green lights on the router are indicator LEDs. Such diodes are also on the TV. Their application is quite varied. For example:

  • Car dashboard lighting.
  • Various electronic devices.
  • Illumination of computer displays.

Their colors have a huge variety: yellow, green, red, purple, blue, white and even ultraviolet. It is worth remembering that the color of the LED does not depend on the color of the plastic. It is determined by the type of semiconductor material from which it is made. In most cases, you need to turn it on to know the color, as they are made of colorless plastic.

A lighting design is used to illuminate something. It differs in its power and brightness. It also has a very reduced price, so it is often used in domestic and industrial lighting. This type of lighting is considered productive, environmentally friendly and cheap. To date, the level of development of technology can allow the production of lamps with a high level of light output per 1 watt.

Do-it-yourself LED strip lamp, subject to the instructions, is not too difficult to perform.

Such a modern and rather original lighting device can be used in organizing lighting for rooms for various purposes.

How to make a homemade lamp from LED strip, read on.

Currently, domestic and foreign manufacturers produce several types of LED strips, which differ from each other in several ways. In order to correctly determine the type of tape, you must carefully study all the markings on the product being sold.

The first digit in the marking Source LED
The second digit in the marking Glow color Red glow "R"
Green glow "G"
Blue glow "B"
Any glow "RGB"
White glow "CW"
The third digit in the marking Mounting method smd
The fourth digit in the marking Chip size 3028 or 3.0x2.8mm
3528 or 3.5x2.8mm
2835 or 2.8x3.5mm
5050 or 5.0x5.0mm
Fifth digit in the marking Number of LEDs 30 per meter length
60 per meter length
120 per meter length
The sixth digit of the marking Protection against ingress of solid objects IP 0-6
The seventh digit of the marking Moisture protection IP 0-6

IP-20 open-type LED strips are used in rooms without high humidity. Tapes with IP-65 are most often used in the bathroom and working kitchen area, and appliances with IP-68 are completely insulated from moisture, so they remain operational even in adverse outdoor conditions. In the direction of glow, all strip LEDs can be front and end.

A feature of a very popular and modern RGB strip with diodes is the ability to use a controller that allows you to get a monochrome glow or flash in different colors.

Types of LEDs used

To obtain a single-color LED strip, SMD-3028 and SMD-5050 diodes are used.

The second option is represented by three crystals, so it provides a brighter glow.

Also, the brightness indicators are affected by the number of light diodes per meter of the lighting tape.

The dimensions of the LEDs are reflected in the power level of the lighting fixture:

  • the presence of 30 SMD-5050 diodes in one meter - consumption of 7.2 watts;
  • the presence of 60 SMD-3528 diodes in one meter - consumption of 4.8 watts;
  • the presence of 60 SMD-5050 diodes in one meter - consumption of 14.4-15.0 watts;
  • the presence of 120 SMD-3528 diodes in one meter - power at the level of 9.6 watts;
  • the presence of 120 SMD-5050 diodes in one meter - power at the level of 25.0 watts;
  • the presence of 240 SMD-3528 diodes in one meter - power at the level of 19.2 watts.

Ribbons with chips that are placed in two, three or four rows are called multi-row and, as a rule, include diodes with different glow colors.

With the introduction of new connection standards, the performance of diodes of various types can be provided both by a power supply at a direct current with a voltage level of 24V and 36V, and an alternating current network with a voltage level of 220V.

What will be needed?

Due to its high flexibility, the LED strip lighting fixture can have a wide variety of formats. However, the basic principles for the manufacture of such a lamp are unchanged, therefore, in addition to the diode strip itself, it is supposed to prepare materials and basic tools presented:

  • screws;
  • aluminum corner 10x10 mm;
  • small switch;
  • electric drill;
  • marker;
  • ruler;
  • electric jigsaw;
  • pliers.

If necessary, the aluminum corner can be replaced with a standard plastic electrical box. The functionality and quality characteristics of the manufactured lighting device, in this case, will not be affected.

LED strips are rated for 12 volts. Therefore, it is a mandatory element for connecting the device.

Consider the principle of operation of LED lamps.

Thinking of replacing your old bulbs with LEDs? You can familiarize yourself with the pros and cons of devices.

Controllers, power supplies for LED strips

Installation and connection of a home-made lighting device based on a diode tape involves the use of a rectifier and an adapter.

The purpose of the controller, or adapter, is to convert 220V AC to 12V or 24V DC according to the power level of the tape.

To choose the right power supply for a homemade diode lamp, you need to multiply the power of the diodes of one meter of tape by the length, and then add a power margin of at least 15% to the result.

Creating a multi-color lighting fixture with light switching and brightness control involves the use of a controller and a control panel.

Assembly process

The assembly option of the lighting device depends on its type. The device can be on legs, vertical or horizontal. The main stages of self-assembly of the most simple and common design are as follows:

  • measure the length of the box or corner;
  • drill mounting holes for screws in a corner or box, as well as a place to install a switch;
  • fix the corner at the place chosen for the installation of the lighting device;
  • install a switch in the sawn place;
  • solder wires to the diode tape;
  • degrease the surface with acetone;
  • install a diode tape on a corner or box;
  • connect the wires to the power supply or adapter;
  • check all connections.

In this way, a horizontal design is performed, which is most often used as an effective illumination of the working area in the kitchen, countertops, desks, as well as a hanging shelf. Almost any materials that fit the interior of the room can serve as decor elements.

When choosing a place to install a diode lamp, you need to remember that the optimal height is 0.7-0.8 m from the illuminated surface. Only in this case it is possible to obtain maximum lighting efficiency.

For stretch ceiling

Diode-type luminaires, installed in the presence of stretch ceilings, are easily made by hand. Modern diode tapes are equipped with double-sided tape, so installing them around the perimeter of a stretch ceiling under a translucent film is not difficult.

Stretch ceiling LED lighting

In order to correctly and reliably connect the LED strip to a power source or controller, it is advisable to give preference to stranded wires, on one side of which there are lugs with a cross section of 0.75 mm. During installation, the tips are installed inside the block, and fixed with screws.

It is important to remember that all wires soldered to the end of the diode tape need to be completely insulated with a special heat shrink tube, which will significantly increase the level of connection strength and make the operation of the lighting device safe.

For workplace lighting

A small lighting fixture based on a diode strip can be made using a ready-made housing.

The best option would be to use a failed fluorescent lamp 30 cm long and an SMD-5050 diode strip with a light emission angle of 120º, a supply voltage of 12V and a current consumption of 1.2A / m.

After degreasing the inside of the case, the diode tape is fixed on double-sided tape.

The power supply can be factory-made or self-made. After connecting the diode tape to the unit, all connections and operability of a ready-made, very economical and high-quality illuminating workplace, lighting device are checked.

During the installation process, all current-conducting sections of the lamp must be carefully insulated, and the power supply must be neatly disguised in the case or securely fixed next to it.

Conclusion

When designing on your own, you need to remember that in addition to fairly simple diode strips, manufacturers of LED products produce products with more features, including special kits, through which rather complex dynamic effects are realized, as well as synchronization of simultaneous control of several lighting areas at once.

Related video

How to make a lighting device from a diode tape with your own hands? What it is? This is worth talking about in more detail. LED lighting is gaining popularity every day. It covers new areas of its application.

Very often, LEDs are used not only for the main lighting of a room (lamps), but also for some types of lighting (for example, in the kitchen, in the dressing room, and so on). Such beauty, of course, cannot be cheap, so if you want to use LED lighting in your home, then you will have to fork out a little.

Do-it-yourself LED strip lamp options

So, for the first version of the lamp you will need:

  • LED self-adhesive tape (8 mm wide);
  • aluminum corner (size 10x10 mm, length 1.5 m) or plastic electrical box (optional);
  • screws;
  • small switch.

LED strips are practical to use. They look like a flexible "board", on which the LEDs and resistors themselves are fixed. It is very convenient to cut off the size of LEDs you need from the LED strip. There are many manufacturing methods. They depend on what final look of the lamp you want to get: a vertical lamp, horizontal or legs. Let's consider a few of these.

Back to index

We carry out the design of the lamp

To do this, you need to measure the length of the corner that you need. Next, drill a hole in it so that you can attach it with screws to the surface. Having done this, you will need to cut a groove to secure the microswitch. After following all the instructions, attach the corner to the selected place using screws. In order for the LED strip to adhere well to the corner, you need to wipe it with acetone to degrease it. Do not forget to install the switch in the groove and solder the wires. Connect them to an adapter or 12V power line. The lighting device is ready. It is intended for a horizontal surface. You can use it, for example, in the kitchen (under the cabinet). If such a lamp is used at a height of 70-80 cm above the surface, it will illuminate well 60 cm of its width, most importantly, it will not dazzle the eyes.

Now consider the second version of the lamp. It will be more difficult to work with, but more original. Let's start manufacturing. To do this, you must buy the following materials:

  • RGB LED strip (3 m long);
  • 3 legs for furniture;
  • nickel-plated pipe (diameter 25 mm, length 1.5 m);
  • 2 pipe mounts;
  • 9 m slats (platbands);
  • plywood (10 mm);
  • bottle with black paint;
  • RGB controller (remote);
  • a piece of chipboard;
  • electric jigsaw;
  • thin screws.

First you will need to cut 6 rings with different diameters from plywood with an electric jigsaw (2 large, 2 medium, 2 small). And also one circle of chipboard (it will be the basis of our lamp) and a circle of plywood in which you will cut six holes (this is the top of your lamp - its cap). Paint all cut rings and slats black and let dry. Painting is best done outdoors, as the paint has a smell. Please note that before you paint the rails, you need to drill holes in them at the same distances for fastening with screws.

On a circle of chipboard and a circle of plywood, you should fix the fasteners for the nickel-plated pipe. It will connect the entire design of the lamp, made by hand. In the middle of the rings, stick the LED strip, which you initially cut into segments equal to the inner diameter of the rings. Solder wires to each of the rings.

After that, start connecting the small rings with the rails with screws. They will be in the middle of your lamp. Further, on both sides of the small rings, the middle rings will be attached and at the end the bottom and top of the lamp. Hide the wires in the cable along the entire height. Don't forget to paint the cable black as well so that it doesn't differ from the rails and rings.

A 220 volt LED lamp saves 1.5-2 times more electricity than a fluorescent lamp, and 10 times more than an incandescent lamp. In addition, when assembling from a burnt-out lamp, the cost of manufacturing such a lamp will be much lower. A do-it-yourself LED lamp is assembled quite simply, although you can only work with high voltage if you have the appropriate qualifications.

Advantages of a homemade lamp

In the store you can find many types of lamps. Each type has its own disadvantage and advantage. Incandescent lamps are gradually losing ground due to high energy consumption, low light output, despite a high color rendering index. Compared to them, fluorescent light sources are a real miracle. Energy-saving lamps - their more modern modernization, which made it possible to use the advantages of fluorescent light in the most common lamps, with E27 socles, devoid of the unpleasant flicker of the old representatives of this family.

But fluorescent lamps also have disadvantages. They quickly fail due to frequent switching on and off, moreover, the vapors contained in the tubes are poisonous, and the design itself requires special disposal. Compared to them, the light-emitting diode (LED) lamp is the second revolution in lighting. They are even more economical, do not require special disposal and last 5-10 times longer.

LED lamps have one, but a significant drawback - they are the most expensive. To reduce this minus to a minimum or turn it into a plus, you will need to build it from an LED strip with your own hands. At the same time, the cost of the light source becomes lower than that of luminescent counterparts.

Homemade LED lamp has several advantages:

  • the service life of the device with proper assembly is a record 100,000 hours;
  • in terms of watt / lumen efficiency, they also surpass all analogues;
  • the cost of a homemade lamp is not higher than that of a fluorescent lamp.

Of course, there is one drawback - the lack of guarantees for the product, which must be compensated by the exact observance of instructions and the skill of an electrician.

Assembly materials

There are a lot of ways to create a lamp with your own hands. The most common methods are using an old base from a burnt out fluorescent lamp. Everyone in the house will find such a resource, so there will be no problems with the search. In addition, you will need:

  1. Base from a burnt product.
  2. Directly LED. They are sold as LED strips or individual HK6 LEDs. Each element has a current strength of approximately 100–120 mA and a voltage of approximately 3–3.3 Volts.
  3. You will need a diode bridge or 1N4007 rectifier diodes.
  4. You need a fuse, which can be found in the base of a blown lamp.
  5. Capacitor. Its capacity, voltage and other parameters are selected depending on the electrical circuit for the assembly and the number of LEDs in it.
  6. In most cases, you will need a frame on which the LEDs will be attached. The frame can be made of plastic or similar material. The main requirement is that it should not be metallic, conductive and should be heat resistant.
  7. To securely attach the LEDs to the frame, you will need superglue or liquid nails (the latter is preferable).

One or two elements from the above list may not be useful in some schemes, in other cases, on the contrary, new chain links (drivers, electrolytes) may be added. Therefore, the list of necessary materials must be compiled in each case individually.

We collect a lamp from an LED strip

We will analyze step by step the creation of a 220 V light source from an LED strip. To decide to use the innovation in the kitchen, it is enough to remember that self-assembled LED lamps are significantly more profitable than fluorescent counterparts. They live 10 times longer and consume 2-3 times less energy at the same light level.

  1. For construction, you will need two burned-out fluorescent lamps half a meter long and 13 watts. There is no point in buying new ones, it is better to find old and non-working ones, but not broken and without cracks.
  2. Next, we go to the store and buy an LED strip. The choice is large, so approach the purchase responsibly. It is advisable to buy tapes with pure white or natural light, it does not change the shades of surrounding objects. In such tapes, LEDs are assembled in groups of 3 pieces. The voltage of one group is 12 volts, and the power is 14 watts per meter tape.
  3. Then you need to disassemble the fluorescent lamps into their component parts. Carefully! Do not damage the wires, and do not break the tube, otherwise the toxic fumes will escape and you will have to clean up, as after a broken mercury thermometer. Do not throw away the extracted insides, they will come in handy in the future.
    Below is a diagram of the LED strip we bought. In it, LEDs are connected in parallel, 3 pieces in a group. Please note that this scheme does not suit us.
  4. Therefore, you need to cut the tape into sections of 3 diodes each and get expensive and useless converters. It is more convenient to cut the tape with wire cutters or large and strong scissors. After soldering the wires, you should get the diagram below.
    The result should be 66 LEDs or 22 groups of 3 LEDs each, connected in parallel along the entire length. The calculations are simple. Since we need to convert alternating current to direct current, the standard voltage of 220 volts in the electrical network must be increased to 250. The need to "throw" the voltage is associated with the rectification process.
  5. To find out the number of sections of LEDs, you need to divide 250 Volts by 12 Volts (voltage for one group of 3 pieces). As a result, we get 20.8 (3), rounding up, we get 21 groups. Here it is desirable to add another group, since the total number of LEDs will have to be divided into 2 lamps, and this requires an even number. In addition, by adding another section, we will make the overall scheme safer.
  6. We will need a DC rectifier, which is why you can not throw away the removed insides of a fluorescent lamp. To do this, we take out the converter, with the help of wire cutters we remove the capacitor from the common circuit. It is quite simple to do this, since it is located separately from the diodes, it is enough to break off the board.
    The diagram shows what should happen in the end, in more detail.
  7. Next, using soldering and superglue, you need to assemble the entire structure. Don't even try to fit all 22 sections into one fixture. It was said above that you need to specifically find 2 half-meter lamps, since it is simply impossible to place all the LEDs in one. Also, you do not need to rely on a self-adhesive layer on the back of the tape. It will not last long, so the LEDs need to be fixed with superglue or liquid nails.

Let's summarize and find out the advantages of the assembled product:

  • The amount of light from the resulting LED lamps is 1.5 times greater than that of fluorescent counterparts.
  • The power consumption is much less than that of fluorescent lamps.
  • The assembled light source will serve 5–10 times longer.
  • Finally, the last advantage is the directivity of the light. It does not scatter and is directed strictly downwards, thanks to which it is used at the desktop or in the kitchen.

Of course, the emitted light is not very bright, but the main advantage is the low power consumption of the lamp. Even if you turn it on and never turn it off, it will consume only 4 kW of energy in a year. At the same time, the cost of electricity consumed per year is comparable to the cost of a ticket in a city bus. Therefore, it is especially effective to use such light sources where constant illumination is required (corridor, street, utility room).

We collect a simple light bulb from LEDs

Let's take a look at another way to create an LED lamp. A chandelier or table lamp needs a standard E14 or E27 base. Accordingly, the circuit and the diodes used will be different. Compact fluorescent lamps are now widely used. We need one burned out cartridge, we will also change the general list of materials for assembly.

You will need:

  • burnt base E27;
  • RLD2-1 driver;
  • NK6 LEDs;
  • a piece of cardboard, but plastic is better;
  • Super glue;
  • electrical wiring;
  • as well as scissors, soldering iron, pliers and other tools.

Let's start creating a homemade lamp:


The luminous flux of the assembled lamp is 100–120 lumens. Pure white light makes the bulb appear significantly brighter. This is enough to illuminate a small room (corridor, utility room). The main advantage of the LED light source is low power consumption and power - only 3 watts. Which is 10 times less than incandescent lamps and 2-3 times less than fluorescent ones. It works from a conventional cartridge powered by 220 volts.

Conclusion

So, having idle linear or compact fluorescent lamps at hand and a few elements listed above in this article, you can create an LED lamp with your own hands, which has a number of advantages. One of the main ones is low cost compared to lamps that can be purchased at the store. During assembly and installation, safety measures are required, since you have to work with high voltage, so you should follow the installation sequence according to the diagram. As a result, you get a lamp that will work for a long time and please the eye.

Video

In order for the interior to be cozier and more comfortable in an apartment, in a country house or in an office, it is necessary to periodically change the lighting system. It is not necessary to spend money on this, you can use materials that are used in everyday life. Each branch, jar and some wooden products can be used in the manufacture of DIY lamps.

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What materials are best for making lamps?

The main element of any lamp is a lamp. It is better to use LED lamps, as they do not emit heat.

To give a second life to lamps, you can apply:

  • yarn;
  • bottles;
  • paper;
  • rope;
  • a thread;
  • LED strip;
  • phytodiode;
  • banks.

From these materials, original and presentable lighting fixtures are obtained.

Photo gallery

Below are samples of products from improvised materials.

Wine bottle sconce branch lamp

LED strip lamp

Before proceeding with the modernization or manufacture of a lamp from an LED strip, it is necessary to study the properties of LEDs:

  1. They dazzle the human eye, so they should be mounted under frosted glass or in niches.
  2. The place for installing the controller and the tape power supply is selected during the project in advance. These elements are necessary to maintain the characteristics of the LEDs.
  3. The tape is based on adhesive double-sided tape, which allows you to securely fasten it to the installation site.
  4. When assembling the chandelier, care should be taken as the tape can be easily damaged.

What you need

To assemble and upgrade the lamp with your own hands, you need to prepare the following materials:

  1. We buy LED strip of the required length.
  2. Choose a power supply and controller.
  3. For assembly, it is necessary to use stranded wires with a cross section of 1 mm2.
  4. Glue gun and hand tools.

Step-by-step instruction

The upgrade will be based on a fluorescent luminaire of four lamps for suspended ceilings in the following order:

  1. The dismantling of the attachments of the lamp is being carried out.
  2. Installation of LED strip, controller and power supply.
  3. Installation of frosted glass and installation on the ceiling.

The Thomas Superleds channel demonstrates the modernization of the armstrong lamp.

Photo gallery

Below are pictures of the assembly of lamps in steps.

Phytodiode connection diagram

The GrowByLEDs com channel presents a detailed production of a phytodiode seedling lamp.

Photo gallery

Installing phytodiodes on a cooling radiator Assembling the lamp frame

How to make a paper pendant lamp

In order to add brightness to interior design, you can make a beautiful and unusual paper lamp.

It should be borne in mind that only LED lamps should be used, since paper lamps tend to ignite when heated.

What you need

To make a paper chandelier, you can use an old chandelier.

The following tools and materials must be used:

  • parchment paper;
  • PVA glue;
  • thin thread and wire;
  • scissors;
  • Patoron E27 and light bulb;
  • sewing machine.

Step-by-step instruction

The assembly goes like this:

  1. We remove the frame from the old chandelier and clean it of jewelry.
  2. Smooth out the parchment paper and cut out circles with a diameter of 8 cm.
  3. All cut circles should be sewn on a sewing machine.
  4. It is necessary to connect in the central part of the circle.
  5. We fix the stitched circles on the frame of the chandelier with a wire.

After assembling all the elements, it is necessary to screw in the LED lamp and install the chandelier in place.

The principle of making a paper lamp can be seen in the video from the Roman Tkachev channel.

Photo gallery

To finalize the paper lamp, fairly simple tools were used, which are shown below.

Frame of an old chandelier Sewing round pieces Installation of stitched elements on the frame Installation and connection of the updated chandelier

Wood lamp

To make a lamp from wood requires the ability to work with wood material.

Such a lamp can be used:

  • in the kitchen;
  • in the bath;
  • in the cafe.

What you need

To create a lamp made of wood, you need to prepare the following materials:

  • wood;
  • LED Strip Light;
  • jigsaw;
  • epoxy resin;
  • wires.

Step-by-step instruction

The assembly algorithm is presented in the following form:

  1. It is necessary to cut a bar with a size of 100 * 100 * 100 mm, in which you need to make a groove with a jigsaw for the LED strip.
  2. Connect the tape and fill the groove with epoxy and allow to dry.
  3. After the glue has dried, it is necessary to process the surface of the lamp with fine sandpaper.

The principle of making a wooden lamp is shown in the video from the channel Anton Veligorsky.

Photo gallery

Making a slot for an LED strip in a workpiece Connecting a wooden lamp

Making a lamp from branches

A branch lamp can be made after a trip to the forest by collecting branches and cones. To create such a lighting device, you need to apply a minimum set of materials. This original lamp can be hung on the wall.

What you need

To make a lamp from branches, you will need the following components:

  • branches and cones;
  • glue gun;
  • wire with lamp socket;
  • old vase.

Step-by-step instruction

Before assembling the lamp, it is necessary to dry the branches. Then clean the vase with coarse sandpaper and degrease for better gluing.

Assembly is carried out in the following order:

  1. We cut the branches of approximately the same length.
  2. It is necessary to glue the seedling to the vase through a distance of 5 mm between the branches.
  3. Glue the cones and shoots on top of the branches.
  4. Install and connect the wire with the lamp.

The Light You channel shows how to make a lamp from branches with your own hands.

Photo gallery

Network connection Attaching branches to a vase

Interesting lamp made of rope and glue

For decoration in the kitchen, you can make a lamp from waxed rope and glue. Production will not take more than an hour. It is recommended to hang several balls to fit into the interior.

What you need

To create a rope lamp, you will need the following tools and materials:

  • Balloon;
  • rope;
  • PVA glue;
  • glue gun;
  • marker.

Step-by-step instruction

The build logic is presented with the following order:

  1. Inflate the balloon to the desired size.
  2. At the bottom of the ball we draw a circle of 10 cm to scatter light.
  3. Pour glue into the container and soak the rope.
  4. We evenly wind the rope around the ball.
  5. As the thread has dried, we pierce the ball with a needle.
  6. We glue the cartridge with the lamp to the ball of rope with a glue gun.
  7. We install at the installation site.

The Do it yourself channel shows a step-by-step assembly of a rope lamp

Photo gallery

We wind the rope Leave to dry We pierce the ball Installation of the finished lamp

Lamp in the children's room "The sun behind the cloud"

In the children's room, in addition to the main lighting, there should be an additional one. As an additional, you can make a lamp "The Sun Behind the Cloud". For manufacturing, a minimum set of materials is required.

What you need

To create a lamp, you will need the following materials:

  • a piece of fiberboard 30 * 50 cm;
  • scissors;
  • jigsaw;
  • thermal gun;
  • two metal brackets for the cartridge.

Step-by-step instruction

When working on the assembly of the lighting device, the following sequence should be observed:

  1. Cut out the sky pattern from paper.
  2. We apply the template to the fiberboard sheet and cut it out.
  3. Install the cartridge mounting brackets.
  4. We mount the cartridge together with the lead wire.
  5. We fix the sky template from fiberboard and decorate it.

Below is a detailed assembly of the lamp in the children's room on the video from Pavel Zhidovkin's channel.

Photo gallery

The assembly diagram of the "Sun Behind the Cloud" lighting device is presented below.

Paper template Sky carved from fiberboard Cartridge installation Connecting the luminaire to the network

How to make a portable spotlight

A spotlight can be used not only in drywall constructions, but also for homemade products. In the garage or in the country there is a need for portable spotlights.

What you need

To create a portable lamp, you will need the following components:

  • spotlight;
  • socket of internal execution;
  • cord 10 meters long;
  • a piece of the 110th sewer plastic pipe;
  • trimming small tins;
  • aluminum rivets;
  • ceiling;
  • construction profile.

Step-by-step instruction

The luminaire is mounted in the following mode:

  1. We disassemble the spotlight and turn the cartridge 180 degrees.
  2. Install a socket at the bottom of the soffit.
  3. We close the contact part in front with a lid, and in the back with a sewer pipe.
  4. We cut out the necessary design from the tin and install it on the soffit with rivets.
  5. We connect the cord to the cartridge and use the carrier.

Photo gallery

Installing a chuck with a switch Socket installation at the bottom Making a luminaire protection template Luminaire protection Dismantling a spotlight Installing the luminaire protection

Table lamp made of threads and a ball

A ball and thread lamp is one of the most popular homemade lighting fixtures. The basis is an ordinary thread. The ball can be made in just 1 hour.

What you need

The following set of components you must have when creating a lamp from threads:

  • Balloon;
  • PVA glue;
  • needle;
  • cartridge E27;
  • power cord for connection.

Step-by-step instruction

To create a lighting fixture from threads, you must consider the assembly option.

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